Monday, 25 February 2013

Hinduism terms for children

Each and every hindu chidren should know these key terms in our hinduism.........
  • atman:  Hindu concept of the eternal soul

  • avatar:  Hindu concept of the incarnation or earthly manifestation of a deity
  • Bhagavad-Gita:  Sanskrit for 'Song of the Lord'; this text is regarded as the crowning achievement of Hindu sacred literature
  • bhakti:  Hindu concept of devotional service to a personal god.  Bhakti-yoga is one of the principal paths to liberation taught in Hinduism.
  • Brahma:  Hindu god of creation
  • Brahman:  Hindu concept for the spiritual oneness of all reality
  • Brahmin:  Priestly caste of Indian society
  • guru:  in Hinduism, refers to a spiritual teacher
  • jiva:  in Hinduism, refers to the physical/psychological/social 'self' which acts, but which is not eternal
  • Krishna:  Incarnation of the Hindu god Vishnu, who appears as a main character in the Bhagavad-Gita
  • maya:  Hindu concept of false or illusory reality
  • meditation: focused, disciplined concentration intended to enable experience of the sacred
  • moksha:  release from the cycle of death and rebirth in Indian religions; liberation
  • samsara:  Sanskrit for 'the cycle of rebirth'
  • Shiva:  Hindu god of destruction and rejuvenation
  • Upanishads:  Philosophical materials in the Vedic literature
  • Vedas:  literally means, 'knowledge'; applies to the entire collection of Indian sacred literature, including the Upanishads
  • Vishnu: Hindu god of preservation and love; appears on earth on verious forms (avatars) in times of crisis
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